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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltem | om turalte |
| 2SG: | turaltet | ot turalte |
| 3SG: | turalta | ok/ogeš turalte |
| 1PL: | turaltena | ona/ogə̑na turalte |
| 2PL: | turalteda | oda/ogə̑da turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltat | ogə̑t turalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m turalte |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ turalte |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑š | ə̑š turalte |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑šna | ə̑šna turalte |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑šda | ə̑šda turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑št | ə̑št turalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltenam | turalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | turaltenat | turalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | turalten | turalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | turaltenna | turalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | turaltenda | turalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | turaltenə̑t | turalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltem ə̑l'e | om turalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turaltet ə̑l'e | ot turalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš turalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na turalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da turalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t turalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltem ulmaš | om turalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turaltet ulmaš | ot turalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš turalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na turalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da turalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t turalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltenam ə̑l'e | turalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turaltenat ə̑l'e | turalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turalten ə̑l'e | turalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turaltenna ə̑l'e | turalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turaltenda ə̑l'e | turalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turalten ə̑l'e | turalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltenam ulmaš | turalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turaltenat ulmaš | turalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turalten ulmaš | turalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turaltenna ulmaš | turalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turaltenda ulmaš | turalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turalten ulmaš | turalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turalte | it turalte |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑že | ə̑nže turalte |
| 1PL: | (turaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na turalte) |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑za | ida turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št turalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑nem | ə̑nem turalte |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑net | ə̑net turalte |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑neže | ə̑než turalte |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑nena | ə̑nena turalte |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑neda | ə̑neda turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt turalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem turalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net turalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než turalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena turalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda turalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt turalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net turalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než turalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda turalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt turalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | turaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | turaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | turaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | turaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | turaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | turaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | turalten |
| Negative gerund: | turaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | turaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | turaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | turaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | turaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | turaltə̑də̑maš |
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